

The Cradle of Tango...
Day 1: International flight to Buenos Aires (Four Balconies
of Buenos Aires)
International arrival this morning in
Buenos Aires, reception and transfer to the El
Alvear Palace Hotel, the city's
most exclusive and one of the top hotels in the world. This cosmopolitan
city -- the cradle of the Tango -- is a superb introduction to
Argentina. European in appearance, Buenos Aires can keep any
culturally-oriented visitor busy indefinitely. The city has been
a true melting pot of native inhabitants: Spanish, Italian, British,
French, German, Central European, Jewish, Arabian, Greek, Japanese
and, more recently, Chinese and Korean immigrants. The diversity
of its architecture, districts and suburbs reflect times of grandeur
and plenty, cultural influences and migratory waves. Lunch at
El Alvear's L'Orangerie.
This afternoon and tomorrow morning,
a scholar will stroll with you to four parks and plazas. The
tour is poetically called the "Four Balconies of Buenos
Aires" because each park or plaza will give you an overview
of Argentina, its history, its contrasts, its contradictions
and the characteristic psychology of the "porteños",
the inhabitants of Buenos Aires. Today, begin with La Recoleta,
the most fashionable place in the city, noted for its parks,
museums and the tomb of Evita Peron. Dinner of French
cuisine (on your own) at Chef Jean Paul Bondoux' La Bourgogne, rated
the number one restaurant in South America by Travel & Leisure
magazine. (Both restaurants request that guests wear elegant
sport attire.) Overnight in El Alvear Palace Hotel
-- Palace Premium Room.
Note: The El Alvear is traditional and
more formal. If you prefer, you may select the Philippe Starck-designed
Faena
Hotel, which is contemporary and
more casual. In that case, you would have lunch in its Library Lounge
and dinner in El Bistro.
Day 2: Buenos Aires (Four Balconies of Buenos Aires
- Cultural Excursion)
Breakfast. Continue
your tour of the "Four Balconies of Buenos Aires".
Plaza de Mayo, site of the city's founding, is its heart,
both from a historical and political point of view. Parque
Lezama and the adjacent areas of La Boca and San Telmo are
in the old south quarter. One of the most picturesque areas of
the city, La Boca is crowded with artists' ateliers and colorful
houses of rambling architecture, while San Telmo features antique
shops and cobblestone streets, a remembrance of early times in
Buenos Aires. Plaza San Martín and the Retiro area
show the link and the passage from the old south to the new residential
quarters developed at the turn of the 19th century, when Argentina
and especially Buenos Aires, looked to Europe as a role model.
Located at the Yacht Club, Azzurra offer a lunch of Mediterranean-Argentinian
cuisine and a waterfront view of Buenos Aires.
In the afternoon, choose from a wealth
of cultural excursions, reflecting the sophistication of this
great metropolis: The Paris of South America;
A
Literary Walk; Arts & Crafts; Pirates,
Patriots & Immigrants; Jewish
Heritage Tour; Evita's Buenos Aires;
The
Museum Mile; Buenos Aires through the Centuries;
The
World of an Artist; Wine Tasting or A Cooking Workshop.
The Tango...
Born in the outskirts of Buenos Aires
at the turn of the 19th century, Tango quickly grew to be the
best-known Argentine export worldwide.
Argentina was and is a true melting
pot of cultures. The present population descends mostly from
Italians, Spaniards, Arabs and other Europeans. At the end of
the last century and the beginning of the current one, large
waves of immigrants arrived on the shores of Buenos Aires. They
escaped from wars and persecutions and had no place to stay.
Most settled in large homes, sharing the rooms around a central
patio. During the week they searched for jobs and on Saturdays
they would get together in the patio to play music, sing and
dance. Most were homesick and their songs reflected their feelings.
No one knows exactly how the tango
was born, but it is, no doubt, the offspring of the melting pot
formed by the European immigrants, the "criollos" (native
people) and the descendants of the African slaves, who crowded
the conspicuous "conventillos" or tenements. Their
folk songs were played and danced at every celebration in the
shared central patio. Little by little a new tune developed,
first only as a dance; lyrics appeared many years later.
Higher classes strongly disapproved
of this new dance, and it was considered "lascivious"
by a contemporary publication. However, in the days before World
War I, Tango appeared in Europe and, although the aristocracy
prohibited it, it soon became the rage.
Back home, new media -- recordings,
radio, and cinema -- gave this dance its final thrust. Carlos
Gardel, the first Tango international superstar, imposed a definite
style for Tango singers and conquered forever the heart of the
"porteños" (residents of Buenos Aires). Many
fans still insist "every day he sings better". His
portrait is seen hanging from walls and buses along with other
mythical characters of political or religious background. Thus,
Tango was sung and danced at every party or gathering, formal
or not, throughout Argentina. Parents taught their children to
dance it at home, although more than one lesson was needed to
master it.
Regretfully, Tango lost its grip
in the 50s when the great names of Tango were disappearing from
the scene and new forms of music appeared, especially rock. However,
it was still heard, mostly by the radio and TV audiences and
danced in a few traditional neighborhood clubs on Saturday nights.
The future of Tango seemed uncertain.
New generations found it old fashioned and extremely difficult
to dance, but it was so rooted in most Argentine families that
its disappearance was unlikely.
Last year's Tango revival abroad
gave new hope of its rebirth in the Río de la Plata, its
humble cradle a century ago. On the other hand, contemporary
musicians such as Piazzolla did and are adapting the Tango to
modern times. This, together with its success abroad has called
it to the attention of young generations, who have rediscovered
this sensual dance.
Dinner and a show of classical Tango
at Esquina Carlos Gardel,
which recreates a 1950s ballroom. VIP service. Return to your
hotel. Overnight in El Alvear Palace Hotel
-- Palace Premium Room.
Day 3: Buenos Aires (Tigre & the Delta of the Parana
River)
Breakfast. Full
day excursion to the northern riverside districts of Tigre and
San Isidro. Riverside walks and a boating trip through the countless
islands in the Delta of the Parana River to enjoy the views of
riverfront villas, Victorian docks, English gardens and traditional
rowing clubs. The Parana River is a true biological corridor
descending from the Amazon and flowing into the Rio
de la Plata in the form of a delta. This is one of the few
deltas in the world so close to a big city. Jungle-bordered rivers
and islands covered by plantations offer an exotic vegetation
display.
We drive north from Buenos Aires for
about an hour. At Tigre, we board a private boat to navigate
the waters of the Delta of the Parana River for about
an hour. We will have lunch at Un Lugar en el Arroyo,
a typical local house that allows us access into the interior
of the island to learn about its ecosystem. There are small boats
for a relaxed paddle in the river before returning to Buenos
Aires.
On the way back, we will stop en route
to visit San Isidro, a residential area in the Northern
Quarters to appreciate San Isidro Cathedral, riverside
villas and imposing homes, such as Pueyrredón Farm,
Victoria Ocampo's mansion (once the cultural center of
South America) and several colonial mansions.
Alternatively to the Parana River excursion,
you may choose two additional cultural excursions: The
Paris of South America; A
Literary Walk; Arts & Crafts; Pirates,
Patriots & Immigrants; Jewish
Heritage Tour; Evita's Buenos Aires;
The
Museum Mile; Buenos Aires through the Centuries;
The
World of an Artist; Wine Tasting or A Cooking Workshop.
Instead of two cultural excursions, you may choose either the
full-day Gourmand Day in Buenos Aires,
a boating excursion to Uruguay's colonial town of Colonia
del Sacramento or a visit to a
traditional estancia on the Pampas.
Return to your hotel. Dinner (on your
own) at La Bourgogne. Overnight in El
Alvear Palace Hotel -- Palace Premium
Room.

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