
Luxury
Lima Tours & Travel
Spanish Colonial Heritage
& Archaeological Museums

Facade, La Iglesia y
Convento de San Francisco, Lima.
Photo: Mylene d'Auriol Stoessel. Luxury
Lima Tours & Travel.
Land Price (4 days/3 nights)
Royal US$ 1,940 Imperial US$
1,580 De
Luxe US$ 1,490
The land price includes escorted
transfers, private excursions with professional guides and chauffeurs,
entrance fees, indicated category of accommodations, all meals
except beverages, all transportation, and travel insurance for
guests through the age of 59 years. Over that age, there is a
supplementary fee. All prices are per person based on two people
sharing a guest room. For a detailed description of our services,
see About
Our Tours.
Map
Hotels

16th century catacombs,
La Iglesia y Convento de San Francisco, Lima.
Photo: Mylene d'Auriol Stoessel. Luxury
Lima Tours & Travel.
At ancient Peru's most exalted pilgrimage
site, eroded adobe temples speak of the pre-Columbian cultures
that flourished in the Lima Valley, worshipping the earth god
Pachacamac ("he who gives life to the universe").
When the Incas arrived, they respected the temples and religion
of those people, allowing them to worship that god alongside
the Incas' own god, the Sun, for whom they erected a great stone
temple on a cliff above the sea. When the Spaniards arrived,
they destroyed the holiest place in their lust for gold but found
that the only treasure it contained was spiritual.
The nearby city of Lima was founded
by the conquistador Francisco Pizarro in 1535 and reached its
grandest splendor in the 17th and 18th centuries, when it came
to be the capital of the New World for a period of three centuries.
The principal attractions are the colonial quarter and the archaeological
museums, whose vast collections display
gold, ceramic and textile masterpieces of Peru's ancient civilizations.
The country's independence movement
was led by Jose de San Martin of Argentina and Simon Bolivar
of Venezuela. San Martin proclaimed Peruvian independence from
Spain on July 28, 1821, marking the end of the colonial period
and the beginning of the republican era.
Huaca de Huallamarca,
Lima.
Photo:
Mylene d'Auriol Stoessel. Luxury Lima Tours & Travel.
Day 1: Flight to Lima
International arrival this afternoon
or evening in the five-century-old colonial city of Lima,
"City of the Kings" and the capital of Peru. Reception
and escorted transfer to your hotel in the garden district of
San Isidro or Miraflores, high above the Pacific Ocean and home
to the city's grand 19th century mansions. The swanky, 1927 colonial-style
Country Club Lima Hotel
maintains that tradition. Overnight in the Country
Club Lima Hotel.

Entry door of the Casa
Aliaga, Lima.
Photo:
Mylene d'Auriol Stoessel. Luxury Lima Tours & Travel.
Day 2: Lima
Breakfast. This
morning, walk with your guide in the heart of the city, which
preserves its Spanish colonial heritage of the 16th-18th centuries.
It was Francisco Pizarro, the founder of Lima, who determined
the area for the Plaza de Armas as well as the location
of the structures around it. In the center of the plaza is a
splendid bronze fountain of 1650. Around the plaza and originally
dating back to the city's beginnings in 1535 are the Cathedral,
destroyed in the earthquake of 1746 and rebuilt in 1758; the
Archbishop's Palace, rebuilt in 1924; the Government Palace,
rebuilt in 1937; and, surviving intact from the beginning, the
1535 Casa Aliaga, built by Don Jeronimo de Aliaga, a member of
Pizarro's conquering forces and co-founder of the city.

17th century library,
La Iglesia y Convento de San Francisco, Lima.
Photo: Mylene d'Auriol Stoessel. Luxury
Lima Tours & Travel.
On your walking tour, enter the 1599
La Iglesia y Convento de Santo Domingo, Lima's oldest
convent; the 1758 La Catedral; and
the 1674 La Iglesia y Convento de San Francisco, the most spectacular of Lima's colonial-era
churches. It features cloisters and interiors of Spanish tiles;
Moorish-style, carved-wood ceilings; a fine museum of religious
art; a 17th century library of twenty-thousand books, many dating
from the first years of the city's founding; and catacombs begun
in 1546. In contrast to the religious structures, the 1735 Torre
Tagle Palace, with its gorgeous baroque stone doorway and
carved-wood balconies, is the city's best surviving example of
secular colonial architecture.
Lunch of traditional Peruvian cuisine
at the Café del Museo,
directed by Peru's most prestigious chef, Gastón Acurio,
and located in the gardens of the Museo Larco. Founded in 1926,
the Museo Larco is
the world's largest private collection of pre-Columbian art;
with an astonishing array of gold, silver, semi-precious stones
and textiles. The collection's predominant strength is in Mochica
ceramics, of which the erotic ones are the most famous. Their
notariety ought not to obscure the fact that the museum presents
a complete view of the cultural development of ancient Peru through
a selection of its 45,000 pieces, housed in a colonial building
of the 18th century. For a preview, see Inka's exclusive online
exhibition, Art
of the Ancient Peruvians, courtesy
of the Museo Larco.

Museo Amano, Lima.
Photo: Mylene
d'Auriol Stoessel. Luxury Lima Tours & Travel.
Spend the rest of the afternoon at the
Museo Amano, which
features a collection of artifacts belonging to a single collector,
representing some of Peru's most important coastal civilizations,
including the Chimú, Chancay and Nazca. The textiles and
ceramics are among the best displayed in Lima. A donation to
the museum will be made in your name.
Return to your hotel to relax. This
evening, dine at Astrid & Gastón.
When the restaurant was founded a decade ago by Gastón
Acurio and Astrid Gutsche, the restaurant's cuisine was largely
French. Both chefs had studied in Paris' Le Cordon Bleu. Gradually,
though, as they rediscovered Peruvian flavors and culinary traditions,
the kitchen began to incorporate local dishes and ingredients,
moving towards the current sophisticated Criollo concept that
characterizes the restaurant today and makes it one of the highest
notes in the Peruvian culinary scene. Overnight in the Country
Club Lima Hotel.

House of the Virgins
of the Sun, Pachacamac, c. 1500 AD.
Photo: Mylene d'Auriol Stoessel. Luxury
Lima Tours & Travel.
Day 3: Lima
Breakfast. Morning
drive to Pachacamac, the
most reknowned pre-Inca and Inca pilgrimage site of the coast,
dating back to 200 AD. It was originally devoted to the worship
of the earth god Pachacamac: "he who sustains or gives life
to the universe". Upon returning to Lima, lunch at the extraordinary
Huaca
Pucllana restaurant, located on
the grounds of a 1,500-year-old
adobe pyramid built by the original
inhabitants of Lima. The cuisine is a reinterpretation of the
Peruvian Criollo tradition by chef Marilú Madueño
(Le Cordon Bleu Paris).
Afterward, visit the Museum of Archaeology.
The Museo Nacional de Arqueologia, Antropologia e Historia del
Peru exhibits evidence of all ancient cultures of Peruvian civilization
in a chronological and didactic way, the most interesting being
the collections of Chavin, Paracas, Nazca, Mochica, Huari, Chimu
and Inca. Masterpieces include the Raimondi Estele and the Tello
Obelisco. Paintings, objects, documents and relics of the colony,
emancipation, independence process and republican period are
exhibited in the adjoining manor house, which was the residence
of the viceroys Pezuela and La Serna and Peru's liberators Jose
de San Martin and Simon Bolivar. For details, see descriptions of the archaeological
museums. Arrival at your hotel,
dinner of Peruvian or international cuisine in its Perroquet
Restaurant. Overnight in the Country
Club Lima Hotel.
Optionally, you may select The Magic of Barranco
for your afternoon excursion.

A Paracas Necropolis
"manto", c. 500 BC.
Museo Nacional de Arqueologia, Antropologia e Historia
del Peru.
Photo: Mylene d'Auriol Stoessel. Luxury
Lima Tours & Travel.
The Magic of Barranco
Upon returning to Lima, lunch at the
extraordinary Huaca Pucllana
restaurant, located on the grounds of a 1,500-year-old adobe pyramid
built by the original inhabitants of Lima. The cuisine is a reinterpretation
of the Peruvian Criollo tradition by chef Marilú Madueño
(Le Cordon Bleu Paris).
Afterward, continue to Barranco for a visit to one of the country's finest
crafts shops: Mari Solari's Las Pallas. Once Lima's beach
resort, this district is now the home of Peru's most prestigious
artists and writers. Among its colorful, colonial mansions is
the Palacio de Osma, now the Museo de Arte Colonial Pedro de Osma, which focuses on colonial Peruvian art from
the country's cultural centers of the day. La Puente de los
Suspiros (The Bridge of Sighs) is a romantic outlook over
the ocean in the loveliest part of the quarter, said to inspire
artists. Next to it is La Iglesia de La Ermita (The Church
of the Hermitage), built on the spot where legend has it that
a glowing image of Christ appeared. Arrival at your hotel and
dinner of Peruvian or international cuisine in its Perroquet
Restaurant. Overnight in the Country
Club Lima Hotel.

Malecon de la Reserva,
above La Costa Verde, Miraflores, Lima.
Photo: Mylene d'Auriol Stoessel. Luxury
Lima Tours & Travel.
Day 4: Lima - Your next destination
Breakfast. Early
transfer to the airport for the flight to your next destination.

Quipu, Ica
culture, c. 1200-1300 AD, Museo Amano, Lima.
Photo: Mylene d'Auriol Stoessel. Luxury
Lima Tours & Travel.
Descriptions of the archaeological museums
Museum
of Archaeology
The Museum of Archaeology (Museo Nacional
de Arqueologia, Antropologia e Historia del Peru) exhibits evidence
of all ancient cultures of Peruvian civilization in a chronological
and didactic way, the most interesting being the collections
of Chavin, Paracas, Nazca, Mochica, Huari, Chimu and Inca. Masterpieces
include the Raimondi Estele and the Tello Obelisco. Paintings,
objects, documents and relics of the colony, emancipation, independence
process and republican period are exhibited in the adjoining
manor house, which was the residence of the viceroys Pezuela
and La Serna and Peru's liberators Jose de San Martin and Simon
Bolivar.

"Huaco" depicting
Spondylus shells, Northern Huari culture, c. 800 AD.
Museo Larco, Lima. Photo: Mylene d'Auriol
Stoessel. Luxury Lima Tours & Travel.
Museo Larco
The Museo Larco (Museo Arqueolegico
Rafael Larco Herrera), founded in 1926, is the world's largest
private collection of pre-Columbian art; with an astonishing
array of gold, silver, semi-precious stones and textiles. The
collection's predominant strength is in Mochica ceramics, of
which the erotic ones are the most famous. Their notariety ought
not to obscure the fact that the museum presents a complete view
of the cultural development of ancient Peru through a selection
of its 45,000 pieces, housed in a colonial building of the 18th
century. For a preview, see Inka's exclusive online exhibition,
Art
of the Ancient Peruvians, courtesy
of the Museo Larco.

Mochica gold figure
with sacrifical knife and head, Gold Museum of Peru, Lima.
Photo: Mylene
d'Auriol Stoessel. Luxury Lima Tours & Travel.
Gold Museum of Peru
Afternoon drive by private car to the
Puruchuco site museum and archaeological site, once the residence
of a pre-Inca curaca, or chief. Continue to the Gold Museum of
Peru (Museo de Oro del Peru). Gold, ceramic and textile masterpieces
form the most magnificent collection of ancient Peruvian art
in the world, treasures little-known and rarely exhibited outside
the country. Objects include monumental necklaces, funerary masks,
scepters, ceremonial cups, tumis (sacrificial knives), nose rings,
earrings and idols, all fashioned of sumptuous gold and semi-precious
stones.
At your option, explore the museum's
dazzling collection with a guide or on your own. Proceed immediately
to the downstairs "vault", which features the gold
artifacts and is the only gallery that most visitors see. The
second floor gallery contains marvelous ceramics and textiles
and the annex gallery (behind the main building) features textiles
and feather mantos of unbelievable quality. Between visits to
the three galleries, relax in the pleasant outdoor cafe, in the
eucalyptus grove. Your driver will meet you when the museum closes
at 7:00 pm.
Note: there is considerable controversy
at the moment regarding the Gold Museum of Peru because many
of the artifacts (particularly those of gold) have been alleged
to be forgeries. Yet, even the critics state that about 5,000
objects, representing almost all of Peru's pre-Hispanic cultures,
are genuine. The museum, originally the private collection of
the late Miguel Mujica Gallo, stated at the beginning of 2002
that it intends to remove all of the questionable pieces. Further,
as has always been true, the identification, provenance and display
of the objects fail to meet professional standards.
Pachacamac
Drive in private car to Pachacamac,
the most reknowned pre-Inca and Inca pilgrimage site of the coast,
dating back to 200 AD. It was originally devoted to the worship
of the earth god Pachacamac: "he who sustains or gives life
to the universe". Over the centuries, temples for other
gods of the coastal cultures were erected throughout this immense
ceremonial center. When the Incas arrived, they respected the
religion of the conquered peoples but, at the same time, built
their Temple of the Sun and Ajlla Huasi, or House of the Virgins
of the Sun.
Here, you will see weathered adobe temples,
dominated by the Temple of the Sun, constructed in stone and
overlooking the Pacific Ocean. Looking inland, observe one of
the fertile river valleys that occur in the vast desert along
the coast and which were home to ancient civilizations that arose
as early as four-thousand years before the Incas. Visit the site
museum, which features ceramics, textiles and a wooden idol of
Pachacamac, found in his temple. Such idols infuriated the Spaniards,
who had expected to find gold. Short drive along the ocean before
returning to Lima.
Come to Peru, land of the Incas...
© 2008
Inka's Empire Corporation, Luxury Peru Tours & Travel. All rights reserved.